Browse the evidence web

Labour Zionist thinker who treated physical labour and cultivation of the land as means of national regeneration.

Rabbi and theologian who interpreted the secular Zionist project as an unwitting instrument within a divine redemptive process.

Founder and principal theorist of Cultural Zionism, advocating a Hebrew spiritual and cultural centre rather than prioritising immediate political statehood.

US organisation whose stated mission is to persuade the US government to strengthen the US–Israel relationship.

Israeli organisation that develops and supports settlements and outposts in the West Bank.

Israeli politician serving as Minister of Diaspora Affairs and Combating Antisemitism at the review date.

Military commander and Likud leader who served as prime minister before leaving Likud to establish Kadima in 2005.

Elected representative assembly of the Yishuv whose executive was the Vaad Leumi.

Organisation supporting Jewish religious education, property acquisition and residential presence in Jerusalem's Old City and surrounding areas.

Leon Pinsker’s pamphlet argued that Jews required national self-emancipation rather than reliance on external emancipation.

British declaration supporting establishment in Palestine of a national home for the Jewish people while referring to the rights of existing non-Jewish communities.

Programme stating that Zionism sought a home for the Jewish people in Palestine secured under public law.

Likud leader and Israeli prime minister whose family and political background is associated with the Revisionist tradition.

Historian and Revisionist activist who served as Jabotinsky's secretary and was the father of Benjamin Netanyahu.

Marxist theorist and organiser who supplied a major ideological foundation for Labour Zionism and Poale Zion.

British organisation providing research, briefings and media engagement concerning Israel and the Middle East.

Government that issued the Balfour Declaration and administered the Mandate for Palestine.

Human-rights lawyer and founder and executive director of The Lawfare Project.

Zionist leader and diplomat who principally championed Synthetic Zionism, became president of the Zionist Organization and later served as Israel's first president.

Christian restorationist and later predominantly evangelical movement supporting Jewish restoration or sovereignty in Palestine and Israel.

Christian organisation that describes itself as the largest pro-Israel organisation in the United States.

Umbrella body whose stated work includes sustaining broad support for Israel and engaging US and world leaders.

UK Conservative-linked organisation promoting ties between Conservatives and Israel.

Current founded by Ahad Ha'am that prioritised a Hebrew cultural and spiritual centre capable of renewing Jewish identity throughout the diaspora.

Labour Zionist leader, Mapai chairman and Israel's first prime minister; a principal political implementer rather than the intellectual founder of the current.

Declaration proclaimed on 14 May 1948 by the pre-state leadership and Provisional State Council.

Herzl’s political pamphlet set out a programme for a publicly recognised Jewish state.

Support-oriented Zionism practised outside Palestine or Israel through political advocacy, fundraising, institutions and cultural identification without requiring personal migration.

Former Israeli prime minister and defence minister who maintained a years-long personal relationship with Jeffrey Epstein after Epstein's 2008 conviction.

Israeli organisation operating the City of David archaeological park and supporting Jewish residential presence in East Jerusalem.

Network linking European and Israeli political, policy and security leaders through offices, briefings and delegations.

Italian Fascist regime included only as an external contextual actor connected to the Betar naval school and an attempted Lehi approach.

The 1897 congress created the Zionist Organization and adopted the Basel Programme.

Alliance formed in 1965 between Herut and the Liberal Party; a principal organisational component of Likud in 1973.

Centrist and comparatively non-doctrinaire current associated with Weizmann's synthetic approach, later organised as a liberal and private-enterprise political movement.

Israeli politician who served as Minister of Strategic Affairs during the launch of Act.IL and formation of Kela Shlomo.

National executive composed of the prime minister and cabinet ministries.

Revisionist Zionist political organisation founded by Jabotinsky in 1925 and an ideological predecessor of Herut.

American Zionist organiser and founder of Hadassah who developed a philanthropic and institution-building model of diaspora support.

Revisionist party founded by Menachem Begin and rooted in the Irgun political milieu.

Loose network of ‘Lovers of Zion’ societies promoting Jewish agricultural settlement in Ottoman Palestine.

Executive director of We Believe in Israel and former chief of staff to Israel's Diaspora Affairs minister.

International network of lawyers and organisations engaged in legal advocacy concerning Israel, antisemitism and delegitimisation.

Orthodox rabbi who founded Mizrachi in 1902 to organise religious participation inside the Zionist movement.

Faith-based network supporting pro-Israel parliamentary caucuses in multiple countries.

Body recognised under the Mandate to represent and develop the Jewish national home, with political, immigration, settlement and security functions.

US organisation promoting a strong US–Israel security relationship and defence cooperation.

American evangelical pastor identified by Christians United for Israel as its founder and chairman.

Anglo-Irish theologian whose dispensationalism placed a restored national Israel within an end-times prophetic system.

Law firm that wrote to a European Commission research officer as external counsel for Tel Aviv University and the Weizmann Institute of Science.

Unicameral legislature of Israel, enacting basic laws, budgets and ordinary legislation.

Jerusalem policy institute promoting national sovereignty, individual liberty and free-market policy from a Zionist perspective.

UK Labour-linked organisation promoting support for Israel and bilateral relations.

Current combining Jewish nationalism with socialist organisation, Hebrew labour, collective settlement and autonomous political, economic and military institutions.

Intergovernmental organisation that assigned Britain the Mandate for Palestine.

Zionist congress leader associated with the Synthetic approach combining political diplomacy and practical work.

Physician and activist who authored Auto-Emancipation and became a leader of Hovevei Zion.

Broad current seeking to reconcile a Jewish nation-state with liberal democracy, civil equality and usually territorial compromise or a two-state settlement.

Israeli political alliance and later party bringing together Herut and allied right-wing currents.

British evangelical politician who promoted Jewish restoration to Palestine and pressed the British government to support it decades before Herzl.

American jurist and Zionist leader who argued that American patriotism and support for Jewish nationhood were compatible.

League of Nations mandate that incorporated the Balfour commitment and recognised a Jewish Agency for implementation.

Dominant Labour Zionist party of the Yishuv and Israel's early decades, led for long periods by David Ben-Gurion.

Herzl's leading collaborator, vice-president of the early Zionist congresses and a major public exponent of Political Zionism.

Irgun commander from 1943 to 1948, founder of Herut, first leader of Likud and Israeli prime minister from 1977 to 1983.

Zionist organiser whose programme emphasised immigration, land acquisition, agricultural settlement and Hebrew education.

Chief executive of the International Legal Forum and former member of the Knesset.

Ministry responsible for policies and services concerning Jewish immigration and immigrant absorption.

Israeli ministry responsible for relations with diaspora Jewish communities and programmes addressing antisemitism.

Ministry that formulates, implements and presents Israeli foreign policy and operates diplomatic missions.

Israeli ministry whose past portfolios included counter-BDS strategy and overseas public-diplomacy initiatives.

Israeli think tank producing national-security and foreign-policy analysis explicitly grounded in Zionism.

Religious Zionist movement founded to organise Orthodox participation within the Zionist movement.

Computer scientist and founding chair of the Kohelet Policy Forum.

Writer and organiser who helped lead Hibbat Zion and advocated practical settlement in Palestine.

Political theorist who was among the principal intellectual founders of Labour Zionism and argued for a socialist Jewish state.

Zionist diplomat and organisational leader associated with the Synthetic current and international diplomacy.

British barrister serving as legal director of UK Lawyers for Israel.

Nazi regime included only as the intended recipient of an unsuccessful Lehi cooperation proposal in 1940-41; no German acceptance is documented.

Israeli lawyer, founder and president of Shurat HaDin — Israel Law Center.

Misgav Institute expert and vice-president at NGO Monitor.

Local executive office of the Zionist Organization led initially by Arthur Ruppin.

Marxist and Labour Zionist movement with branches across Europe, North America and Palestine.

Herzlian strategy prioritising diplomacy, international guarantees and legal recognition for a Jewish national home before mass settlement.

Pre-Herzlian and early Zionist strategy prioritising immigration, land acquisition, agricultural settlement and Hebrew institutions without awaiting an international charter.

Central office supporting the prime minister and housing coordinating units including national-security and public-diplomacy functions.

Temporary executive government formed at statehood and responsible for early state institutions including the IDF.

International Legal Forum board member and deputy director of the Kohelet Policy Forum.

Orthodox current integrating religious commitment with Zionist settlement and state-building; it developed both pragmatic-organisational and redemptive-messianic streams.

Current associated with Ze'ev Jabotinsky that stressed territorial nationalism, mass mobilisation and a more militant strategy.

Israeli legal organisation using civil litigation and other legal mechanisms in cases involving terrorism, sanctions and Israel advocacy.

Former director-general of the Ministry of Strategic Affairs involved in the development of Kela Shlomo and overseas advocacy planning.

Chair of We Believe in Israel and a former BICOM trustee.

State proclaimed in May 1948; the database maps institutions and support relationships without treating all citizens as one political actor.

Strategy principally championed by Chaim Weizmann that combined international diplomacy with immediate settlement and institution-building in Palestine.

Legal network providing litigation and legal support in cases it frames as protecting Jewish and pro-Israel civil rights.

Journalist and political organiser who convened the First Zionist Congress and led the Zionist Organization.

Historical strategies, ideological schools and external support models that developed within or alongside organised Zionism.

UK-based association of lawyers using legal analysis, complaints and interventions in matters concerning Israel and antisemitism.

Resolution recommending partition of Mandatory Palestine into Arab and Jewish states with an international regime for Jerusalem.

UN deliberative body that adopted Resolution 181 and later resolutions concerning Palestine and Israel.

National Council that functioned as the executive body of the organised Jewish community under the Mandate.

UK campaign network supporting Israel and opposing boycotts through public and local-government advocacy.

American Christian restorationist who organised the 1891 Blackstone Memorial calling for international action to establish a Jewish home in Palestine.

Christian restorationist clergyman who became Herzl's collaborator and helped obtain introductions to German political elites.

International federation representing member Jewish communities and advocating on Jewish and Israel-related issues.

Periodic representative congress that elects and sets policy for World Zionist institutions.

Successor name of the Zionist Organization, coordinating Zionist departments and congress activity worldwide.

World Zionist Organization division carrying out rural settlement and development assignments under agreements with the Israeli government.

President and chief executive of the International Fellowship of Christians and Jews.

Rabbi who founded the International Fellowship of Christians and Jews in 1983.

Umbrella body representing Israeli local and regional councils in the West Bank.

Founder of the International Legal Forum and former member of Shurat HaDin's legal team.

Former Irgun member and Lehi operational leader who later joined Herut, led Likud and served as Israeli prime minister in 1983-84 and 1986-92.

Long-serving Israeli settlement organiser associated with Amana.

Founder and principal theorist of Revisionist Zionism, Hatzohar and Betar, and supreme political authority over Irgun from 1937.

A family of movements seeking Jewish national self-determination, historically centred on establishing and sustaining a Jewish polity in Palestine/Israel.

Commission authorised by Britain to advise on implementation of the Balfour Declaration and develop Jewish national institutions.

Umbrella organisation founded at Basel to coordinate political, financial and settlement activity.

US Zionist organisation engaged in public, campus and policy advocacy for Israel.

Head of Mercaz HaRav who developed and transmitted his father's redemptive Zionist theology after 1967.